Go to the 4 chapters of the website Go to the section of the selected chapter Go to the text of the page
To the 6 parts of chapter The town and the abbey
You are here : Home > The town and the abbey > From royal abbey to Castellum > A coin die trial piece
Chronological information : 7th century to 869
To know more...
Saint-Denis in pictures
-----------------------------------
Hunus the monk
-----------------------------------
Abbot Suger
-----------------------------------

A description of
the basilica in 799
Étoile de séparation
A column from the
Carolingian basilica
Étoile de séparation
The aqueduct
Étoile de séparation
A coin die
trial piece

Étoile de séparation
Title, subtitle and main picture of the page
Back to the previous page
A coin die trial piece


Text of the page
trial piece for coin dies, second half of the 8th century.
trial piece for coin dies, second half of the 8th century. © UASD / E. Jacquot.

The history of Saint-Denis coinage begins in the seventh century with the production of gold tremisses tremisses
------------------------------------------------------
A gold coin from the Merovingian era, worth one-third of a solidus.
. These coins were minted for two locations: the Saint-Denis monastery and the vicus Catalacus, the village connected to the monastery. The coins bear the name of Ebregiselus, a coinmaker during the reign of Clovis II (639-657) and a contemporary of Eloi, another celebrated coinmaker. It was Eloi whose goldwork adorned the tomb of Saint Denis.

Denier of Pepin struck at Saint-Denis.
Denier of Pepin struck at Saint-Denis.
© UASD / M. Wyss.

Around 675, the gold coin was replaced by a coin of lower value, the silver denier Denier
------------------------------------------------------
A silver coin and the basic unit of currency until the French Revolution
. The first Carolingians made efforts to reclaim the state monopoly on money production and to reduce the number of mints. Under the reign of Pepin (751-768), a minting workshop continued to operate within the monastery, as shown by this trial piece that was found in the filled-in trench of the aqueduct. The irregularly-shaped lead plate bears the impress of two coin dies, which were tested by a die-cutter before being used to mint coins. The dies correspond to a denier whose obverse bears the monogram RP (rex Pippinus) and, on the reverse, in three lines, the inscription AVT/TRA/NO. It is thought that this is an abbreviation for antistitio regio Dionusiaco ("made by the - fiat of the - royal abbey of Saint-Denis"), but this is still a matter of discussion.

End of the text of the page
Back to the top of the page